Dola Purnima is one of the most popular festivals in Odisha. It coincides with the Holi festival but is celebrated for six days. It begins six days – on Falgun dasami day – before Poornima (full moon) in the month of Falgun (February – March). Dol Purnima 2025 date is March 14.
Worship of Radha and Krishna During Dol Purnima
Worshipping of Radha and
From the Falgun Dasami day, the idol of village deities, especially that of Krishna , are carried to all the homes in the villages. People carrying the idols and those following it are smeared with Abira, a violet color powder. The idols are carried on a decorated palanquin, known as Vimana, and the procession is accompanied by singers and musicians. In each house the deity is offered Bhog – sweets made from the recent harvest and fruits. In return, the deity distributes different powdered colors for the Holi festival.
Chacheery and Dolatsaba Festival
This daily round of deity continues for four days and is known as Chacheery. The four-day long procession culminates in a swing festival of Radha and Krishna . Idols from various villages assemble at a common place where swings are fixed. Then, the deities are swung to the accompaniment of devotional music. This is known as the Dolatsaba festival.
There is also a keen competition among villages in decorating the Vimanas in which the deity is carried around.
The swing festival is a major event associated with Lord Vishnu especially Sri Krishna. It is mentioned in the Puranas that one who witnesses the swing festival of Sri Krishna is cleansed of all sins.
Holipoda - Burning of Demon Holika - Meshapodi
On the Dola Purnima day, there is the burning of demon Holika, which is known as Holipoda. There is another myth also associated the Holi bonfire in Odisha and it is killing of demon Mesha. It is believed that Mesha, who was a terror on earth and heaven, was killed and burned to ashes by
Playing of Holi takes place on the next day and is primarily celebrated as the victory of good over evil.
The village temple idols return on the day and natural colors are sprayed on the deities. The entire routes through which the procession moves are smeared with natural colors. People believe that these natural colors have medicinal properties.
In some places, the new Oriya Panchang or almanac is read after the swing festival.
In some regions, the festival comes to an end only on the tenth day and this is known as Dasa Dola.